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用Xf86config进行Xwindow完全配置

来源: 作者: 时间:2007-06-04 Tag: 点击:


如果用户的显示卡是S3/Mach32/Mach8/8514/P9000/AGX/W32/S3 Virge系列就可以在第四个选项中挑选自己的服务器,否则只能选择3,使用256色了。如果连选3都无法正常启动X-WINDOW,那你只有选2,享用那丑陋的16色了,要么就只能换块卡了。像笔者的Trident9685,只能选3,忍受那平谈无奇的256色。接下来它会问你要不要做连接! 请选Y

 

Please answer the following question with either 'y' or 'n'. 
Do you want me to set the symbolic link?

然后它问你:Do you want to set it in /var/X11R6/bin?是否存盘,当然回答Y了。

显存大小:

 

How much video memory do you have on your video card: 
1 256K 
2 512K 
3 1024K 
4 2048K 
5 4096K 
6 Other 
Enter your choice:

我的显卡有2MB的显存,所以选4 !又是厂牌和型号, 随便给它几个英文字就可以了!象我索性送几个回车给它。 接下来是RAMDAC chip的设定...

 

The RAMDAC setting only applies to the S3 and AGX servers. Some RAMDAC's are 
auto-detected by the server. The detection of a RAMDAC is forced by using a 
Ramdac "identifier" line in the Device section. The identifiers are shown 
at the right of the following table of RAMDAC types: 

1 AT&T 20C490 (S3 server) att20c490 
2 AT&T 20C498/21C498/22C498 (S3) att20c498 
3 AT&T 20C505 (S3) att20c505 
4 BrookTree BT481 (AGX) bt481 
5 BrookTree BT482 (AGX) bt482 
6 BrookTree BT485/9485 (S3) bt485 
7 Sierra SC15025 (S3, AGX) sc15025 
8 S3 GenDAC (86C708) (autodetected) s3gendac 
9 S3 SDAC (86C716) (autodetected) s3_sdac 
10 STG-1700 (S3) stg1700 
11 TI 3020 (S3) ti3020 
12 TI 3025 (S3) ti3025 
13 Normal DAC normal 

Just press enter if you don't want a Ramdac setting. 
What Ramdac setting do you want (1-13)?

有说明书,可以对照说明书,但我建议有最省事的方法,按个q键,让它自己查。 再下来就是最讨厌的Clock chip的设定了:

 

A Clockchip line in the Device section forces the detection of a 
programmable clock device. With a clockchip enabled, any required 
clock can be programmed without requiring probing of clocks or a 
Clocks line. Most cards don't have a programmable clock chip. 
Choose from the following list: 
1 Chrontel 8391 (uncertain at the time of writing) ch8391 
2 ICD2061A and compatibles (ICS9161A, DCS2824) icd2061a 
3 ICS2595 ics2595 
4 ICS5342 (similar to SDAC, but not completely compatible) ics5342 
5 S3 GenDAC (86C708) and ICS5300 (autodetected) s3gendac 
6 S3 SDAC (86C716) s3_sdac 
7 Sierra SC11412 sc11412 
8 TI 3025 ti3025 
Just press enter if you don't want a Clockchip setting. 
What Clockchip setting do you want (1-8)?

 





由于说明书常常不写出这颗芯片的型号,所以......唉,天无绝人之路,按下回车键,等待它自己去检测吧!注意盯着屏幕,当屏幕上出现:Do you want me to run 'X-probeonly' now?一定要按Y,否则,它就不会做检测了。 最后就是选择显示模式:

 

For each depth, a list of modes (resolutions) is defined. The default 
resolution that the server will start-up with will be the first listed 
mode that can be supported by the monitor and card. 
Currently it is set to: 

"640x480" "800x600" "1024x768" "1280x1024" for 8bpp 
"640x480" "800x600" "1024x768" for 16bpp 
"640x480" "800x600" for 32bpp 

Note that 16bpp and 32bpp are only supported on a few configurations. 
Modes that cannot be supported due to monitor or clock constraints will 
be automatically skipped by the server. 

1 Change the modes for 8pp (256 colors) 
2 Change the modes for 16bpp (32K/64K colors) 
3 Change the modes for 32bpp (24-bit color) 
4 The modes are OK, continue. 

Enter your choice:

干脆,一个回车完事。反正没多大用处。 然后屏幕提示:Shall I write it to /etc/XF86Config?输入Y,存盘结束。 终於完成了!真是劳神伤身,惊心动魄的时候到了。输入startx。如果你看到漂亮的Xwindow,那么祝贺你大功告成了。否则,真是悲惨世界:-<,大侠请重新来过。只好让你根据上面的介绍再配一遍吧。

其实,X-Win由两个部分组成:X服务器和窗口管理器。上面我们配置的就是X服务器,我们还应该学会为X-WIN改改面孔,才能真正随心所欲装点自己的LINUX哦。



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