#define EFLAGS_IF_SHIFT 9
/*
* A global "cli()" while in an interrupt context
* turns into just a local cli(). Interrupts
* should use spinlocks for the (very unlikely)
* case that they ever want to protect against
* each other.
*
* If we already have local interrupts disabled,
* this will not turn a local disable into a
* global one (problems with spinlocks: this makes
* save_flags+cli+sti usable inside a spinlock).
*/
void __global_cli(void)
{
unsigned int flags;
__save_flags(flags);
if (flags & (1 << EFLAGS_IF_SHIFT)) {
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
__cli();
if (!local_irq_count(cpu))
get_irqlock(cpu);
}
}
void __global_sti(void)
{
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
if (!local_irq_count(cpu))
release_irqlock(cpu);
__sti();
}
/*
* SMP flags value to restore to:
* 0 - global cli
* 1 - global sti
* 2 - local cli
* 3 - local sti
*/
unsigned long __global_save_flags(void)
{
int retval;
int local_enabled;
unsigned long flags;
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
__save_flags(flags);
local_enabled = (flags >> EFLAGS_IF_SHIFT) & 1;
/* default to local */
retval = 2 + local_enabled;
/* check for global flags if we're not in an interrupt */
if (!local_irq_count(cpu)) {
if (local_enabled)
retval = 1;
if (global_irq_holder == cpu)
retval = 0;
}
return retval;
}
void __global_restore_flags(unsigned long flags)
{
switch (flags) {
case 0:
__global_cli();
break;
case 1:
__global_sti();
break;
case 2:
__cli();
break;
case 3:
__sti();
break;
default:
printk("global_restore_flags: %08lx (%08lx)\n",
flags, (&flags)[-1]);
}
}
#endif
/*
* This should really return information about whether
* we should do bottom half handling etc. Right now we
* end up _always_ checking the bottom half, which is a
* waste of time and is not what some drivers would
* prefer.
*/
int handle_IRQ_event(unsigned int irq, struct pt_regs * regs, struct irqaction * action)
{
int status;
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
irq_enter(cpu, irq);
status = 1; /* Force the "do bottom halves" bit */
if (!(action->flags & SA_INTERRUPT))
__sti();
do {
status |= action->flags;
action->handler(irq, action->dev_id, regs);
action = action->next;
} while (action);
if (status & SA_SAMPLE_RANDOM)
add_interrupt_randomness(irq);
__cli();
irq_exit(cpu, irq);
return status;
}
/*
* Generic enable/disable code: this just calls
* down into the PIC-specific version for the actual
* hardware disable after having gotten the irq
* controller lock.
*/
/**
* disable_irq_nosync - disable an irq without waiting
* @irq: Interrupt to disable
*
* Disable the selected interrupt line. Disables and Enables are
* nested.
* Unlike disable_irq(), this function does not ensure existing
* instances of the IRQ handler have completed before returning.
*
* This function may be called from IRQ context.
*/
inline void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
{
irq_desc_t *desc = irq_desc + irq;
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
if (!desc->depth++) {
desc->status |= IRQ_DISABLED;
desc->handler->disable(irq);
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
}
/**
* disable_irq - disable an irq and wait for completion
* @irq: Interrupt to disable
*
* Disable the selected interrupt line. Enables and Disables are
* nested.
* This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
* to complete before returning. If you use this function while
* holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
*
* This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
*/
void disable_irq(unsigned int irq)
{
disable_irq_nosync(irq);
if (!local_irq_count(smp_processor_id())) {
do {
barrier();
cpu_relax();
} while (irq_desc[irq].status & IRQ_INPROGRESS);
}
}
/**
* enable_irq - enable handling of an irq
* @irq: Interrupt to enable
*
* Undoes the effect of one call to disable_irq(). If this
* matches the last disable, processing of interrupts on this
* IRQ line is re-enabled.
*
* This function may be called from IRQ context.
*/
void enable_irq(unsigned int irq)
{
irq_desc_t *desc = irq_desc + irq;
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
switch (desc->depth) {
case 1: {
unsigned int status = desc->status & ~IRQ_DISABLED;
desc->status = status;
if ((status & (IRQ_PENDING | IRQ_REPLAY)) == IRQ_PENDING) {
desc->status = status | IRQ_REPLAY;
hw_resend_irq(desc->handler,irq);
}
desc->handler->enable(irq);
/* fall-through */
}
default:
desc->depth--;
break;
case 0:
printk("enable_irq(%u) unbalanced from %p\n", irq,
__builtin_return_address(0));
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
}
/*
* do_IRQ handles all normal device IRQ's (the special
* SMP cross-CPU interrupts have their own specific
* handlers).
*/
asmlinkage unsigned int do_IRQ(struct pt_regs regs)
{
/*
* We ack quickly, we don't want the irq controller
* thinking we're snobs just because some other CPU has
* disabled global interrupts (we have already done the
* INT_ACK cycles, it's too late to try to pretend to the
* controller that we aren't taking the interrupt).
*
* 0 return value means that this irq is already being
* handled by some other CPU. (or is disabled)
*/
int irq = regs.orig_eax & 0xff; /* high bits used in ret_from_ code */
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
irq_desc_t *desc = irq_desc + irq;
struct irqaction * action;
unsigned int status;
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
long esp;
/* Debugging check for stack overflow: is there less than 1KB free? */
__asm__ __volatile__("andl %%esp,%0" : "=r" (esp) : "0" (8191));
if (unlikely(esp < (sizeof(struct task_struct) + 1024))) {
extern void show_stack(unsigned long *);
printk("do_IRQ: stack overflow: %ld\n",
esp - sizeof(struct task_struct));
__asm__ __volatile__("movl %%esp,%0" : "=r" (esp));
show_stack((void *)esp);
}
#endif
kstat.irqs[cpu][irq]++;
spin_lock(&desc->lock);
desc->handler->ack(irq);
/*
REPLAY is when Linux resends an IRQ that was dropped earlier
WAITING is used by probe to mark irqs that are being tested
*/
status = desc->status & ~(IRQ_REPLAY | IRQ_WAITING);
status |= IRQ_PENDING; /* we _want_ to handle it */
/*
* If the IRQ is disabled for whatever reason, we cannot
* use the action we have.
*/
action = NULL;
if (!(status & (IRQ_DISABLED | IRQ_INPROGRESS))) {
action = desc->action;
status &= ~IRQ_PENDING; /* we commit to handling */
status |= IRQ_INPROGRESS; /* we are handling it */
}
desc->status = status;
/*
* If there is no IRQ handler or it was disabled, exit early.
Since we set PENDING, if another processor is handling
a different instance of this same irq, the other processor
will take care of it.
*/
if (!action)
goto out;
/*
* Edge triggered interrupts need to remember
* pending events.
* This applies to any hw interrupts that allow a second
* instance of the same irq to arrive while we are in do_IRQ
* or in the handler. But the code here only handles the _second_
* instance of the irq, not the third or fourth. So it is mostly
* useful for irq hardware that does not mask cleanly in an
* SMP environment.
*/
for (;;) {
spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
handle_IRQ_event(irq, ®s, action);
spin_lock(&desc->lock);
if (!(desc->status & IRQ_PENDING))
break;
desc->status &= ~IRQ_PENDING;
}
desc->status &= ~IRQ_INPROGRESS;
out:
/*
* The ->end() handler has to deal with interrupts which got
* disabled while the handler was running.
*/
desc->handler->end(irq);
spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
if (softirq_pending(cpu))
do_softirq();
return 1;
}
/**
* request_irq - allocate an interrupt line
* @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
* @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs
* @irqflags: Interrupt type flags
* @devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
* @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
*
* This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
* interrupt line and IRQ handling. From the point this
* call is made your handler function may be invoked. Since
* your handler function must clear any interrupt the board
* raises, you must take care both to initialise your hardware
* and to set up the interrupt handler in the right order.
*
* Dev_id must be globally unique. Normally the address of the
* device data structure is used as the cookie. Since the handler
* receives this value it makes sense to use it.
*
* If your interrupt is shared you must pass a non NULL dev_id
* as this is required when freeing the interrupt.
*
* Flags:
*
* SA_SHIRQ Interrupt is shared
*
* SA_INTERRUPT Disable local interrupts while processing
*
* SA_SAMPLE_RANDOM The interrupt can be used for entropy
*
*/
int request_irq(unsigned int irq,
void (*handler)(int, void *, struct pt_regs *),
unsigned long irqflags,
const char * devname,
void *dev_id)
{
int retval;
struct irqaction * action;
#if 1
/*
* Sanity-check: shared interrupts should REALLY pass in
* a real dev-ID, otherwise we'll have trouble later trying
* to figure out which interrupt is which (messes up the
* interrupt freeing logic etc).
*/
if (irqflags & SA_SHIRQ) {
if (!dev_id)
printk("Bad boy: %s (at 0x%x) called us without a dev_id!\n", devname, (&irq)[-1]);
}
#endif
if (irq >= NR_IRQS)
return -EINVAL;
if (!handler)
return -EINVAL;
action = (struct irqaction *)
kmalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!action)
return -ENOMEM;
action->handler = handler;
action->flags = irqflags;
action->mask = 0;
action->name = devname;
action->next = NULL;
action->dev_id = dev_id;
retval = setup_irq(irq, action);
if (retval)
kfree(action);
return retval;
}
/**
* free_irq - free an interrupt
* @irq: Interrupt line to free
* @dev_id: Device identity to free
*
* Remove an interrupt handler. The handler is removed and if the
* interrupt line is no longer in use by any driver it is disabled.
* On a shared IRQ the caller must ensure the interrupt is disabled
* on the card it drives before calling this function. The function
* does not return until any executing interrupts for this IRQ
* have completed.
*
* This function may be called from interrupt context.
*
* Bugs: Attempting to free an irq in a handler for the same irq hangs
* the machine.
*/